CEU eTD Collection (2012); Farkas, Tamas: Eugenics: The building of society and the nation in fin de siecle and interwar Hungary

CEU Electronic Theses and Dissertations, 2012
Author Farkas, Tamas
Title Eugenics: The building of society and the nation in fin de siecle and interwar Hungary
Summary My thesis discusses the development of Hungarian eugenic movement in fin de siècle and the reflections to some eugenic measures published in leading daily newspapers during the 1930. I will draw the intellectual background of eugenic which was the intersection of racial thinking,
Social Darwinism and local nationalism. I will show how the early Hungarian eugenicists conceptualized their social reforms in a racial framework and what were the main elements of their racial hygienic programs. I will show that in their argumentation society and nation have the same kind of biological connotations since both entity were seen as a biological organism which development can be altered by state-controlled medical interventions. Then I will examine the long term effect of fin de siècle eugenics in a short discourse analysis on the reflections to proposed eugenic measures published in Hungarian newspapers. I will argue that apart from some radically anti-Semitic utterances most of the leading Hungarian doctors and psychiatrist were at least hesitant in overtly backing eugenic measures (namely sterilization).
Supervisor Kovács Mária
Department Nationalism Studies MA
Full texthttps://www.etd.ceu.edu/2012/farkas_tamas.pdf

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