CEU eTD Collection (2017); Szűcs, Donát: How Do Eurosceptics Vote? Attitudes Towards the European Union and Party Choice in European Elections

CEU Electronic Theses and Dissertations, 2017
Author Szűcs, Donát
Title How Do Eurosceptics Vote? Attitudes Towards the European Union and Party Choice in European Elections
Summary This research examines the relationship between attitudes towards the European Union and voting choice in European elections. Based on post-election survey data from the 2014 European elections, the analysis builds on multivariate logistic regression models to estimate the effects of individual EU attitudes and left-right ideology on voting for Eurosceptic parties. Using rational choice institutionalism as theoretical framework, the thesis explores country- level differences in the effect of individual level Euroscepticism on voting for Eurosceptic parties. By analyzing the variance of weighted country-level estimates, the thesis also discusses the overall similarities and differences in models with alternative explanatory variables of the Eurosceptic vote (attitudes on immigration and redistribution). The findings are clear: in most of older member states, positive EU attitudes have a significant and substantial negative effect on voting for Eurosceptic parties. In Central and Eastern Europe, EU attitudes do not have a significant effect, but left-right ideology is a prominent determinant of the Eurosceptic vote. The analysis also shows that voters of left-wing Eurosceptic parties are voting based on their left-wing affiliations, while the reasons for the right-wing Eurosceptic vote are very different across countries.
Supervisor Tóka, Gábor
Department Political Science MA
Full texthttps://www.etd.ceu.edu/2017/szucs_donat.pdf

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