CEU eTD Collection (2018); Jance, Benjamin IV Mampolino: Rapid Buses, Rapid Opinions: A frame analysis of the media coverage surrounding bus rapid transit (BRT) systems in Bogota, Colombia and Jakarta, Indonesia

CEU Electronic Theses and Dissertations, 2018
Author Jance, Benjamin IV Mampolino
Title Rapid Buses, Rapid Opinions: A frame analysis of the media coverage surrounding bus rapid transit (BRT) systems in Bogota, Colombia and Jakarta, Indonesia
Summary Bus rapid transit (BRT) systems are a popular form of urban transportation that can reduce congestion, are cost-efficient, can mitigate climate change via its high capacity busloads, and increase road efficiency (King, 2013; C40 Cities, 2016). However, the literature does little to evaluate those claims from a dialogue-based perspective, with subject-matter expert claims and policymaker testimonies acting as proxies. In response to this gap, this paper conducts a frame analysis of 150 news media articles from 2013-2015 covering two of the most popular BRT systems in operation: Bogotá’s TransMilenio and Jakarta’s TransJakarta. Using Entman’s (1993) four-pronged approach, this paper unveils the existence of unintended negative risks to BRT systems, significant framing differences between domestic and international coverage, and the emergence of a broader sociological context within which BRT operates. The findings carry key consequences for policymakers, especially those based in urban spaces situated within developing country contexts. In the interest of finding a middle-ground between cost and transport efficiency, this paper highlights incentives for policymakers to understand and address emerging news media frames in the pursuit of successful BRT systems.
Supervisor Bodenstein, Thilo Daniel; Pareja, Pablo; Kemmerling, Achim
Department School of Public Policy MA
Full texthttps://www.etd.ceu.edu/2018/jance_benjamin.pdf

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