CEU eTD Collection (2018); Mowbray, Jack David: More of the Same or Critical Juncture? The Impact of Brexit on the Consociational Peace in Northern Ireland

CEU Electronic Theses and Dissertations, 2018
Author Mowbray, Jack David
Title More of the Same or Critical Juncture? The Impact of Brexit on the Consociational Peace in Northern Ireland
Summary The 1998 Belfast Agreement brought an end to the contemporary phase of the conflict in Northern Ireland, The Troubles. This has been followed by 18 years of a peace process that was designed to move the politics of the province past its deep ethnonational divide but instead has seen the steady rise of the DUP and Sinn Féin, exclusive nationalist parties. This polarisation towards the radical ideological poles has accelerated in both post-Brexit referendum elections of 2017. The political and social dislocation caused by the Brexit referendum has thrown the power-sharing institutions, established in the 1998 Belfast Agreement, into turmoil and the outcomes are unclear. The dominant approach to studying Northern Ireland presently is through the debate on consociational power-sharing as a prescription for a divided society. This study proposes to surmount the question of polarisation using a historic institutionalism approach that conceptualises both the Belfast Agreement and the Brexit referendum as critical junctures. Treating polarisation as a process with a long historical trajectory may prove more useful in understanding how the Belfast Agreement, regarded in some sense as a model peace process, has seemingly failed to foster integration or reconciliation between both radically exclusive nationalisms in Northern Ireland.
Supervisor Pelinka, Anton and Bogaards, Matthijs
Department Nationalism Studies MA
Full texthttps://www.etd.ceu.edu/2018/mowbray_jack.pdf

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