CEU eTD Collection (2020); Carrion Domenech, Amparo: Participatory rights of Indigenous Peoples regaridng education and language policies.Comparative practices of Colombia and Nicaragua

CEU Electronic Theses and Dissertations, 2020
Author Carrion Domenech, Amparo
Title Participatory rights of Indigenous Peoples regaridng education and language policies.Comparative practices of Colombia and Nicaragua
Summary This research is motivated by the level of language at risk regarding indigenous communities. I analyze the interconnection of participatory and cultural rights. Focused specifically in language and educational policies, my position is that it is required a strong indigenous involvement in their decision-making, being the Free Prior Informed Consent a suitable framework. The used methodology is a comparative approach of the jurisdictions of Colombia and Nicaragua, based on their regulations and documentation available.
International and regional protection of indigenous peoples supports the participatory approach in decision-making related to cultural matters, where FPIC ensures a qualified indigenous participation. Moreover, analyzing the practice of consultations in Colombia and Nicaragua to assess Indigenous peoples’ representativeness, two models are observed: the ‘Board’ model of consultations relies on indigenous organizations, whereas the ‘Regional’ model is based on authorities of the regional level of governance. I conclude that the first model serves better as a representative scheme, because it is more respectful with indigenous self-determination and inclusive with the diverse IPs potentially involved.
Supervisor Ruiz-Chiriboga, Oswaldo
Department Legal Studies LLM
Full texthttps://www.etd.ceu.edu/2020/carrion_amparo.pdf

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