CEU eTD Collection (2021); De La Cruz, Mary Jocelyn Ramos: Beyond Mediation Borders: A Comparative Case Study of Labor Disputes in the Philippines

CEU Electronic Theses and Dissertations, 2021
Author De La Cruz, Mary Jocelyn Ramos
Title Beyond Mediation Borders: A Comparative Case Study of Labor Disputes in the Philippines
Summary In developing countries with liberalized trade regimes, the presence of an economic zone authority and the firm’s foreign ownership create sufficient conditions to successfully conclude a labor dispute mediation, as exemplified by the absence of strikes relapse. This theory is derived from a qualitative comparative case study of NutriAsia and Lakepower, a local and a foreign firm operating in the Philippines with divergent mediation results despite sharing similar prior conditions. Earlier studies illustrate how industrial peace is locally controlled where economic zone authorities play a pivotal role, that multinational firms locate in these zones to maximize their global value chain participation, and that some firms are more vulnerable against uninterrupted production and worker instability than others. The thesis extends these findings by offering a theoretical guidance that links the firm’s ownership nationality and local institutional terrain as determinants of state-led mediation outcomes. Additionally, the thesis finds that public and private economic zones affect local labor control regimes differently, and workers’ bargaining power differ according to the firm’s GVC participation. While recognizing the variance of labor dispute systems globally, the findings emphasize that establishing multiple formal channels to resolve industrial conflict can be ineffective if institutions from the local to the national level allow employers to devise specific strategies to evade accountability.
Supervisor Duman, Anil
Department Political Science MA
Full texthttps://www.etd.ceu.edu/2021/de-la-cruz_mary.pdf

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