CEU eTD Collection (2023); Alieva, Alisa: Myth-making in Vladimir Putin's discourse on 2022 invasion of Ukraine

CEU Electronic Theses and Dissertations, 2023
Author Alieva, Alisa
Title Myth-making in Vladimir Putin's discourse on 2022 invasion of Ukraine
Summary This thesis aims to analyze discursive construction of myths in Vladimir Putin’s speeches justifying the Russian invasion of Ukraine in February, 2022. I draw on interdisciplinary scholarship of nationalism studies, memory studies, and sociology of conspiracies to explore which myths were employed by Putin and why. Using the Discourse-Historical Approach, I deconstruct two president’s addresses that were made on the verge of invasion with regard to memory work and discursive strategies. I identify five dominant myths. While some of them are well-established in Russian political discourse, others are new or have changed in terms of content to serve current political goals. Adopting Bouchard's conceptualization of myths, I demonstrate how the analysis of relations between these myths can reveal a complex hierarchical web of national mythology as well as Putin’s attempts to resolve controversies between the already existing myths and the Russian invasion. Additionally, I find evidence that Putin’s initial attempts to justify the war with Ukraine are best understood in terms of Brubaker’s two-dimensional model of populism and nationalism. My research contributes to the scholarship on Russian nation-building and memory politics.
Supervisor Pogonyi, Szabolcs
Department Nationalism Studies MA
Full texthttps://www.etd.ceu.edu/2023/alieva_alisa.pdf

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