CEU eTD Collection (2024); Batselashvili, Mariami: Discretionary Powers of Head of State in Parliamentary Republics: Study on Indirectly Elected Presidents in Armenia, Estonia, Georgia, Hungary, Latvia

CEU Electronic Theses and Dissertations, 2024
Author Batselashvili, Mariami
Title Discretionary Powers of Head of State in Parliamentary Republics: Study on Indirectly Elected Presidents in Armenia, Estonia, Georgia, Hungary, Latvia
Summary The conventional understanding regarding heads of state in parliamentary republics is that indirectly elected presidents are merely ceremonial figures similar to monarchs in parliamentary monarchies. This work further contributes to the scholarly works that tried to challenge this traditional assumption. Studying indirectly elected presidents in Armenia, Estonia, Hungary, Georgia, and Latvia the work focuses on three presidential powers: legislative (veto and promulgation), pardon, and referendum powers. The study demonstrates the diversity of institutional arrangement choices even within the five countries that went through similar historical dynamics and questions overly generalized assumptions.
Supervisor Prof. Markus Böckenförde
Department Legal Studies LLM
Full texthttps://www.etd.ceu.edu/2024/batselashvili_mariam.pdf

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