CEU Electronic Theses and Dissertations, 2024
| Author | Sarantuya, Jargalmaa |
|---|---|
| Title | Mining and Overgrazing: Investigating Correlation Between Two Major Drivers of Rangeland Degradation in Mongolia |
| Summary | This study investigates the correlation between mining activities and overgrazing, two significant drivers of rangeland degradation in Mongolia, and aims to understand their collective impact on the pastoral ecosystems that are vital to Mongolia's economy, culture, and environment. Despite Mongolia's vast territory and low population density, the country faces severe land degradation due to climate change, the rapid increase in livestock numbers, and the expansion of mining activities. Acknowledging the lack of literature that investigates the correlation between mining and overgrazing, this study has sought to contribute to the literature. By using livestock population analysis, Geographic Information System (GIS) tools, remote sensing data and national rangeland monitoring assessment reports, the research compares regions with active mining operations to those without, analyzing the intensity of overgrazing and the extent of land degradation. The findings reveal a suboptimal correlation between mining activities and increased overgrazing pressures in the area with mining activity. |
| Supervisor | Ruben Mnatsakanian |
| Department | Environment Sciences and Policy MSc |
| Full text | https://www.etd.ceu.edu/2024/sarantuya_jargalmaa.pdf |
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